一种用于红外偏振成像的大孔径变焦物镜设计

Design of a Zoom Objective Lens with Large Aperture for Infrared Polarization Imaging Systems

  • 摘要: 红外偏振成像探测技术被广泛应用于目标探测、图像重建和零件缺陷检测等领域,其核心组成部分为成像物镜。基于变焦光学系统设计原理和像差分析方法,采用全动型补偿方式,利用光学设计软件构建变焦物镜像差优化的约束函数,对系统像差进行不断校正,最终设计了一种用于红外偏振成像的大孔径变焦物镜,并分析了系统的公差。该变焦物镜工作波长范围为900~1100 nm,焦距变化范围为12~80 mm,相对孔径恒定为1/4,系统在整个焦距变化范围内全视场角的调制传递函数值在奈奎斯特频率134 lp/mm处均大于0.32,最大畸变值小于0.24%,相对照度值均大于96%。结果表明,设计得到的用于红外偏振成像的大孔径变焦物镜像差校正较好,具有较好的成像质量,它对扩大偏振成像探测技术应用提供基础。

     

    Abstract: Infrared polarization imaging detection technology is widely used in object detection, image reconstruction, and part defect detection. Its core component is an imaging objective lens. Based on the design principle of the zoom optical system and aberration analysis method, using the full-motion type compensation mode and applying optical design software to construct the aberration optimization constraint function of the zoom objective lens and constantly correct the aberration of the optical system, a zoom objective lens with a large aperture is designed using an infrared polarization imaging system. The range of the working wavelength of the zoom objective lens was 900-1100 nm, the variation range of focal length was 12-80 mm, the relative aperture was constant at 1/4, the value of the modulation transfer function at a Nyquist frequency of 134 lp/mm for the full field angle of the optical system in the entire variation range of focal length was greater than 0.32, the maximum distortion was less than 0.24%, and the relative illumination was greater than 96%. The results show that the designed zoom objective lens with a large aperture using an infrared polarization imaging system has good aberration correction and imaging quality, which provides a basis for the extended application of polarization imaging detection technology.

     

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