Abstract: The evaluation system of the effectiveness of mid-infrared camouflage technology in the military field is not mature and complete. Therefore, this study investigated a method for evaluating the effectiveness of target camouflage using a combination of multi-view objective parameters and subjective visual perception. The objective evaluation parameters used to evaluate the effectiveness of camouflage technology were the textural feature of the target, fuzzy uncertainty, and structural similarity between the target and the typical background. This study combined an analytic hierarchy process-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and feature evaluation parameters of camouflage effectiveness to compute the score by establishing judgment and fuzzy matrices. Finally, a comprehensive evaluation of the camouflage was completed.