车载升降式光电云台共振抑制方法研究

Resonance Suppression Method of Vehicle Mounted Lifting Photoelectric Platform

  • 摘要: 为避免视场遮挡,光电云台通常置于升降式桅杆顶端,桅杆的结构刚度将直接影响云台伺服系统的刚度,继而影响云台动态性能。实际使用时发现,由于桅杆刚度不足导致云台在方位向转动过程中极易发生共振,引起云台工作不稳定。针对该问题文中先后引入巴特沃斯低通滤波器、陷波滤波器和线性自抗扰控制方式对升降式光电云台共振现象进行抑制,通过对比三种方式的优缺点发现采用线性自抗扰控制方式具有响应速度快、共振抑制效果好、鲁棒性好的优点,适宜应用于升降式光电云台控制系统。

     

    Abstract: To avoid obscuring the field of view, a photoelectric platform is usually placed on top of a lifting mast. The structural stiffness of the mast directly affects the stiffness of the photoelectric platform servo system and its dynamic performance. In actual use, it is deduced that an insufficient stiffness of the mast causes the photoelectric platform to resonate easily in the process of azimuthal rotation, causing it to work unstably. To solve this problem, a Butterworth low-pass filter, notch filter, and linear auto disturbance rejection control mode are introduced successively to suppress the resonance phenomenon of the lifting photoelectric pan tilt table. By comparing the advantages and disadvantages of the three methods, it is concluded that the linear ADRC method has the advantages of fast response, good resonance suppression effect, and good robustness, and is suitable for the control system of the lifting photoelectric photoelectric platform.

     

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