星敏感器图像的高速同步采集与校正

High-Speed Synchronous Acquisition and Correction of Star Sensor Images

  • 摘要: 为解决星敏探测器多路Serdes数据通道均与时钟未对齐、图像数据无法采集的难题,提出了位、半字、字、通道的四步校正算法,选择Xillinx Kintex-7作为主控芯片,使用片上同步资源和接口扩展资源,将单通道DDR串行输入转化为两通道SDR并行输入,实现对8通道12位串行540°异相输出的同步采集。四步校正算法克服了输出端需要保证多路Serdes数据通道与时钟严格对齐的限制,各类工况下星敏感器均能稳定清晰成像,提升星敏感器抗温漂性能。

     

    Abstract: To address the challenge of the multichannel SerDes data of the star sensor detector failing to synchronize with the clock, resulting in the inability to acquire image data, a four-step correction algorithm was proposed at the bit, half-word, word, and channel levels. Xilinx Kintex-7 was used as the main control chip. On-chip synchronization and interface expansion resources were utilized to convert single-channel DDR serial inputs into dual-channel SDR parallel inputs to realize synchronous acquisition for 8 channel 12 bit serial outputs with a 540° phase offset. The four-step correction algorithm eliminated the constraint that multichannel SerDes data channels must be strictly aligned with the clock at the output end. The star sensor achieved stable and clear imaging under various operating conditions, and its anti-temperature drift performance was improved.

     

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