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红外与可见光图像配准技术研究综述

李云红 刘宇栋 苏雪平 罗雪敏 姚兰

李云红, 刘宇栋, 苏雪平, 罗雪敏, 姚兰. 红外与可见光图像配准技术研究综述[J]. 红外技术, 2022, 44(7): 641-651.
引用本文: 李云红, 刘宇栋, 苏雪平, 罗雪敏, 姚兰. 红外与可见光图像配准技术研究综述[J]. 红外技术, 2022, 44(7): 641-651.
LI Yunhong, LIU Yudong, SU Xueping, LUO Xuemin, YAO Lan. Review of Infrared and Visible Image Registration[J]. Infrared Technology , 2022, 44(7): 641-651.
Citation: LI Yunhong, LIU Yudong, SU Xueping, LUO Xuemin, YAO Lan. Review of Infrared and Visible Image Registration[J]. Infrared Technology , 2022, 44(7): 641-651.

红外与可见光图像配准技术研究综述

基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金 61902301

陕西省科技厅自然科学基础研究重点项目 2022JZ-35

国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目 S202110709002

详细信息
    作者简介:

    李云红(1974-),女,教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为红外热像技术、数字图像处理和信号与信息处理技术。E-mail:hitliyunhong@163.com

  • 中图分类号: TP391

Review of Infrared and Visible Image Registration

  • 摘要: 多模态图像配准能提供比单模态图像配准更加丰富和全面的信息,红外与可见光图像配准作为一种常见的多模态配准类型,在电力、遥感、军事以及人脸识别等领域具有重要的应用价值。首先介绍了红外与可见光图像配准的相关技术并阐述了配准中存在的难点与挑战,然后详细分析和总结了基于区域、基于特征和基于深度学习3种红外与可见光图像配准方法,并分别阐述了不同配准方法的优缺点,之后概述了红外与可见光图像配准技术的实际应用,最后对红外与可见光图像配准未来的发展趋势进行讨论。
  • 图  1  基于区域的图像配准算法步骤

    Figure  1.  The steps of region-based image registration algorithm

    图  2  基于特征的图像配准算法步骤

    Figure  2.  The steps of feature-based image registration algorithm

    图  3  基于深度学习的图像配准算法步骤

    Figure  3.  Image registration algorithm principle based on deep learning

    图  4  基于互信息的PSO-Powell图像配准算法及实验结果:算法流程图(a);红外与可见光图像对(b)和配准结果(c)[20]

    Figure  4.  Pso-powell image registration algorithm based on mutual information and experimental results: (a)Flowchart of the PSO–Powell algorithm; (b)A pair of infrared and visual images and (c)Registration results[20]

    图  5  基于点特征的图像配准:(a)红外与可见光图像配准;(b)融合结果

    Figure  5.  Image registration based on point feature: (a)Infrared and visible image registration; (b)Fusion result

    图  6  基于形态学梯度和C_SIFT的实时自适应可见光和红外图像配准及其结果:(a)算法流程图;(b)待配准图像对;(c)待配准图像的形态梯度图像;(d)红外与可见光图像配准结果[24]

    Figure  6.  Real-time adaptive visible and infrared image registration based on morphological gradient and C_SIFT and result: (a)The flowchart of proposed algorithm; (b)Image pairs to be registered; (c)The morphology gradient image of visible and infrared images; (d)The registration results of visible and infrared images[24]

    图  7  高斯加权形状上下文原理与配准结果:(a)由原始SC提供的对应点的实例;(b)改进的GWSC配准结果[42]

    Figure  7.  Principle and registration results of Gaussian weighted shape Context (GWSC): (a)An example of point correspondence by the original SC; (b)Qualitative registration results of GWSC[42]

    图  8  RegiNet的网络架构。

    Figure  8.  Network architecture of RegiNet

    图  9  基于GAN的变换参数预测框架

    Figure  9.  Transform parameter prediction framework based on GAN

    图  10  变压器对抗网络(TAN)的红外与可见光图像配准框架及部分实验结果:变压器对抗网络框架(a)与配准结果(b)[45]

    Figure  10.  Infrared and visible image registration framework using transformer adversarial network (TAN) and some experimental results: (a) The framework of the proposed Transformer Adversarial Network and (b) registration results of TAN[45]

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  • 收稿日期:  2022-04-13
  • 修回日期:  2022-05-24
  • 刊出日期:  2022-07-20

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